Fahrenheit to Celsius Converter

Change °F to °C, with the steps shown on a thermometer. Take away 32, then multiply by 5/9.

°F to °C

37 °C

98.6 degrees Fahrenheit is 37 degrees Celsius.

The same amount in other units

Show me how

All steps as text

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    The formula: C = (F − 32) × 5/9

    The Fahrenheit scale starts 32 degrees higher (water freezes at 32 °F = 0 °C), so take away 32 first. Then each Fahrenheit degree is 5/9 of a Celsius degree, so multiply by 5/9. For 98.6 °F: 98.6 − 32 = 66.6, and 66.6 × 5/9 = 37 °C.

    A quick estimate: take away 30 and halve. 70 °F → 40 ÷ 2 = 20 °C, close to the exact 21.1 °C.

    Fahrenheit to Celsius chart

    FahrenheitCelsiusExample
    −40 °F−40 °Cthe same on both scales
    0 °F−17.8 °C
    32 °F0 °Cwater freezes
    50 °F10 °C
    60 °F15.6 °C
    68 °F20 °Croom temperature
    70 °F21.1 °C
    80 °F26.7 °C
    90 °F32.2 °Ca hot day
    98.6 °F37 °Cbody temperature
    100 °F37.8 °C
    212 °F100 °Cwater boils
    300 °F148.9 °Clow oven
    325 °F162.8 °C
    350 °F176.7 °Cmoderate oven
    375 °F190.6 °C
    400 °F204.4 °Chot oven
    425 °F218.3 °C
    450 °F232.2 °Cvery hot oven

    Celsius rounded to 1 decimal place where it doesn’t end.

    Questions

    What is 350 °F in Celsius?

    About 176.7 °C: 350 − 32 = 318, and 318 × 5/9 ≈ 176.67. Recipes usually round it to 180 °C.

    What is 100 °F in Celsius?

    About 37.8 °C: 100 − 32 = 68, and 68 × 5/9 ≈ 37.78.

    Why multiply by 5/9?

    Between freezing and boiling there are 180 Fahrenheit degrees but only 100 Celsius degrees, so a Fahrenheit degree is 100/180 = 5/9 of a Celsius degree.